PART 2: APPLICATIONS
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"Imagination is more important than knowledge"
- Albert Einstein
This part of the book is the core of the matter. Here, we want to give you
an idea of what is out there.
The bad news is that the online
world has too much. We have been forced to make a selection. So, if there
are important pointers you feel have been left out, please drop me a line.
Maybe it can be included in a future release of the handbook.
Terms used in this book
While references to offerings with terms like "on CompuServe," and "on
TWICS" may be easily understood, you may not
be used to our terms referring to resources on the Internet. These include
the following:
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anonymous ftp
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gopher
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telnet
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RFC, FYI, FAQ
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archie
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WWW
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WAIS
Do not despair. Explanation is given in appendix 6.
You can also search the book for additional information.
Throughout the book, we will
use the URL (Uniform Resource Locator) format when referring to Internet
resources. These codes are basically in the format
method://site.name/filepath
The "method" part tells if the URL points to a hypertext document (http),
a gopher menu (gopher), an anonymous ftp host for file transfers (ftp), etc..
Examples:
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Web addresses
URL:
http://home.eunet.no/~presno/index.html
This means: "Connect me to the site login.eunet.no, and show me the
hypertext ~presno/index.html file." This URL will give you the Online
World resources handbook's World Wide Web home page. The tilde character
(~) in the directory name "~presno" is a special notation
used on Unix systems.
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Read under WWW in Appendix 6 for more, including
how to get Web pages by electronic mail!
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Usenet Newsgroups (conferences)
Newsgroup:
news.newusers.questions.
If you have a special Usenet news reader, you may enter this newsgroup's
name to get a list of recent discussion items. Using Web browsers, you must
often prefix the name with the code "news:" to tell
them that you want a given newsgroup. Example:
"news:newusers.questions" Your browser program must be set to connect
you to an NNTP server (Appendix 6).
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Note: Few NNTP servers carry all available newsgroups, so newusers.questions
may not be on yours. To read messages posted to unavailable newsgroups, visit
Deja.com (Chapter 10).
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Transfer of files
URL:
ftp://ftp.eunet.no/pub/text/online.txt
When given to a Web browser, this means: "Do anonymous ftp to site
ftp.eunet.no, and get the file /pub/text/online.txt." This
URL links to the text version of this handbook.
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You can also use the contents of this address for
retrieval by email, when using Internet's
ftp command ('anonymous FTP), or special ftp retrieval
programs.
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Gopher information resource
URL: gopher://home.eunet.no
This URL is an Internet Gopher address given in a form that can be used directly
by World Wide Web browser programs. You can also use the contents of this
address in other ways, like for retrieval by email, or by using Internet's
gopher command. Read under Gopher in Appendix
6 for more.
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