The CIA World Factbook says that The People's Republic of China had an
estimated population of 1.178 billion persons in July 1993 on a land area
slightly larger than the United States. It is the world's third-largest country
after Russia and Canada.
China is rich of natural
resources: coal, iron ore, petroleum, mercury, tin, tungsten, antimony,
manganese, molybdenum, vanadium, magnetite, aluminum, lead, zinc, uranium,
world's largest hydropower potential.
No wonder foreign businesses
are interested. Total population literacy is 73 percent. Languages are Standard
Chinese (Putonghua) or Mandarin (based on the Beijing dialect), Yue (Cantonese),
Wu (Shanghainese), Minbei (Fuzhou), Minnan (Hokkien-Taiwanese), Xiang, Gan,
Hakka dialects, and various minority languages. Search the Factbook for more
information about China on this Web address:
http://www.nexial.nl/cgi-bin/cia
The Online World resources handbook contains many pointers to information
about the country, including:
-
Xinhua English Language News Service. PeaceNet's World News Service coverage
of China. The China News Digest mailing list.
-
Sources for businesses like MARKET: Asia Pacific, China Import/Export News,
CHINA-LINK, Daily China Headline News, China Intelligence Report, Kompass
Online's database of companies in China, The Asian Information Service's
large database on China,
-
Usenet newsgroups like clari.world.asia.china, talk.politics.china,
soc.culture.china,
-
Pointers to information and research sources in/about China.
The China World Wide Web Home page
There are several competing China Home pages. One of them is at
http://www.ihep.ac.cn/network/china_network.html
Communications with China
is still slowed down by narrow bandwidth. Therefore, the Institute of High
Energy Physics (Beijing)'s China Home page is mirrored to a host in the US
to better serve foreigners: http://utkvx1.utk.edu/~xurs/china.html. (Defunct.
Try this instead:
http://freenet.buffalo.edu/~cb863/china.html.)
This page contains public
scientific, technical, and business information about China. It has links
to Chinese Research Institutes, Chinese Universities, and Commercial
Organizations. The original URL is
http://www.ihep.ac.cn/china.html
Mind you, this is China's
first direct Internet link. It has been operational since May 1994.
CERNET (China Education
and Research Network) is at Tsinghua University, Beijing. Their China Home
Page is at http://www.cernet.edu.cn
This server has information
on Education and Research, History and Culture, Economy and Politics, Nature
and Mankind, Tour and Entertainment, etc.
Outside China, there is
a China/Chinese related Home Page at
http://www.cnd.org:8014/Other/resources.html
with links to the Chinese Christian Resource Center, and other resources
(including a picture of the Chinese actress Gong, Li).
Another option is a gopher
site in Thailand. It has choices like Internet connection in China, China
Business Practices, China Economic Policy and Trade Practices, China Study
Forum, China in Time and Space (CITAS) Database, China-Chinese related Gophers
and WAIS, China-Chinese related USENET News Groups, Chinese Computing Network
FAQ, Chinese Studies Discussion Group, Travel Info for China, and more. Point
your Web browser at:
http://www.ait.ac.th/Asia/infocn.html.
Networking in Chinese
Anyone interested in Chinese Mosaic, Chinese Big5 code, and implementing
Chinese on WWW, can subscribe to the "tanet-www" list. To subscribe, send
a mail to
LISTSERV@PEACOCK.TNJC.EDU.TW.
Put the following command in the body of your mail: SUBSCRIBE TANET-WWW
Note that "Chinese" in
Taiwan is not the same thing as in China. While Taiwan uses the Big5 coding
scheme, GuoBiao (or simply GB) is the standard in mainland China.
For information about
the pinyin and Wade-Giles systems of romanization of the Chinese language,
check out the explanations and pointers in The China Army Area Handbook (see
below).
The Chinese-Language-Related
Information Page is at
http://www.webcom.com/~bamboo/chinese/chinese.html
It points to
Chinese-language-related resources, has links to viewing and listening to
Chinese on the WWW, language study courses, educational software, FTP sites,
and more.
ChinaNet is a nation-wide
Internet in China, based on the World Bank supported project NCFC (The National
Computing and Networking Facility of China). Their Network Information Center
(NIC) is at:
http://www.ihep.ac.cn/network/
ChinaNet claims to be
the China portion of The Global Internet.
Business
The China Home page has links to
-
Foreign Companies in China, with address and phone number in Beijing or other
cities for some foreign companies
-
The Connections Consulting Company of China, which provides marketing services
to businesses interested in the Chinese markets
-
CBIC--China Book Import Centre. Monthly catalogue of import book into China
AsiaInfo Services, Inc., produces a Free Daily Headline News Service. To
subscribe, send mail to
LISTSERV@asiainfo.com with the
following line in the mail body: SUB HEADLINE Firstname Lastname
Their February 22, 1995
report brought sample full-text stories on Tax Rates, Stock listing (Shenzhen,
Shanghai), Lake Holiday Zone Using Foreign Capital, and a list of headlines
of stories available to paying subscribers.
Sample headlines found in this issue:
REF. NO. |
|
HEADLINE |
95022201 |
|
Robot Helps Packing and Piling |
95022202 |
|
National Standard Data Base Established |
95022203 |
|
Shanghai Qinlong Computer Plaza Under Construction |
95022204 |
|
Taiwan Develops CD Along Euro-Standard |
95022205 |
|
Multimedia Database System Developed |
95022206 |
|
China's Posts & Telecommunications to Develop Quickly |
95022207 |
|
Technical Reform Project Finished |
95022208 |
|
Computer Producers to Gather in Shanghai |
95022209 |
|
Telecommunication Olympics To Be Held |
95022210 |
|
Recovery of ROK's Computer Market: Steady Increases |
95022239 |
|
DEMAND FOR URBAN SPECIAL VEHICLES PREDICTED |
For information about how to become a registered user of
the full AsiaInfo Daily News Service (ADN), write
INFO@AsiaInfo.com. A one year subscription
costs US$ 264.
The ADN new wires usually
consist of 30 to 40 articles compiled in Beijing, Monday through Friday every
week. Coverage includes China markets, price information, joint ventures,
import & export needs, major conferences, trade shows, etc. The news
is available in Chinese upon request.
The China Business Journal
(CBJ) is an online daily news published 7 days a week. You can get it by
email over the Internet. It brings updated economic news to those into doing
business with China. Subscription form, etc. at
http://silkroute.com/silkroute/news/cbj/cbj.html (link was dead in Nov 97).
At
http://www.ait.ac.th/Asia/wb-reps/wb-cn.html, There is information on
World Bank Projects in China, as well as a China Country Economic Memorandum
and GNP per capita. There are reports on Industrial crop marketing, Highway
development, Power sector, Urban environment services, Disease prevention,
Financial sector development, Railway development, Education, Gas development,
Forest resource development, Telecommunications, and more.
Travel
If planning a trip to China, start by retrieving the map at
http://www.cnd.org:8014/other/china.jpg
. Then, check the Regional Information menu at
http://www.ihep.ac.cn/tour/china_tour.html
Menu choices include Anhui,
Beijing, Fujian, Gansu, Guangdong, Guangxi, Guizhou, Hainan, Hebei, Heilongjiang,
Hubei, Henan, Hunan, Inner Mongolia (Nei Monggu), Jiangsu, Jiangxi, Jilin,
Liaoning, Ningxia, Qinghai, Shandong, Shanghai, Shan1xi1, Shan3xi1, Sichuan,
Tianjin, Tibet (Xizang), Xinjiang, Yunnan, and Zhejiang.
The CND InfoBase
(http://www.cnd.org) offers high-resolution
scenery pictures of China.
Having fun
If you're into Chinese music, check out the Web address:
http://sunsite.unc.edu/pub/multimedia/chinese-music/
Choose between Model Beijing
Opera, Ceremonial songs and music, Songs during the "Cultural Revolution"
(mostly for Mao), Dream Of Red Mansion, Folk songs and local opera, Historical
Voices, Pop songs after the down- fall of "Gang Of Four," Post Liberation,
Pre Liberation, Current Hits, Chinese traditional music (various instrumental).
Also included are some music from Taiwan and the Hong Kong area.
The Chinese Internet Mall
(in California, U.S.A.) sells Chinese classical music and children music
for collectors. Send an empty message to
newwave@.rahul.net for information,
or point your Web browser at
http://www.rahul.net:80/newwave/
If you like reading Chinese
Classics, go no further than the Web address
http://www.cnd.org:8014/Classics/
This collection includes
works (including some English translations) like Lao Zi (Lao Tsu), Zhuang
Zi (Chuang Tsu), Kong Zi (Confucius), Meng Zi (Mencius), Sun Zi Bing Fa (Art
of War), Guigu Zi, San Guo Yan Yi, Shui Hu Zhuan, Xi You Ji, Hong Lou Meng.
For more on traditional
Chinese philosophy, check
http://www-personal.monash.edu.au/~sab/index_old.htm
Have you heard about the
Internet Go Server? This is where you can play Wei Qi online, an Ancient
Chinese game. Point your Web browser at
telnet://igs.nuri.net:6969/
Play Chinese Chess on
telnet://128.103.28.15:5555/ or
use the ancient Chinese I-Ching to tell your fortune. Explore the power of
prophecy and how it can affect you. Concentrate on a problem or question
facing you now. When you have it well visualized, select
http://www.facade.com/Occult/iching/
to get your reading.
CND's Chinese Calendar
Home Page contains postscript files for the current year calendar
(http://www.cnd.org:8016/Other/calendar.html).
Education/Research
The online mainland-China publication chisa-cm (CHINA'S SCHOLAR ABROAD Chinese
Magazine, or Shen Zhou Xue Ren) can be obtained at
http://www.chisa.edu.cn . Back
issues are also available.
Foreign resources
The CINET-L non-public mailing list hosts China's InterNET Tech Forum (on
LISTSERV@CND.ORG). The discussion topic
is networking in China.
CND is a voluntary non-profit
organization aiming at providing news and other information services about
China-related affairs. All CND services are free of charge.
Back Issues of the China
News Digest are on the Web address:
http://www.cnd.org
CND's English language
publications include CND-Global (three issues per week), CND-US (one issue
per week), CND-Canada (one issue per week), CND- Europe/Pacific (one issue
per week), CND-China (two issues per month).
The CND Chinese magazine
may be a starting point for beginners to explore various ways of reading
Chinese on WWW.
You may find related
discussions on the CHINANET mailing list (on
LISTSERV@TAMVM1.TAMU.EDU).
CND's China Home Page has links to
-
Overseas Chinese Physics Association (OCPA)
-
China Academic Link (CAL)
-
Internet Hangzhou Folks Club (IHFC)
-
The Association of Chinese Professionals in Geographic Information
Systems(Abroad)
-
Association of Chinese Students and Scholars at Stanford
and China-related newsgroups that are accessible if your local news server
carries them:
The Australian National University (Coombs Computing Unit) offers Asian social
sciences information at
http://coombs.anu.edu.au/ .
Search using the term
'china' at
anu.edu
for references to texts about contemporary China, cartography, buddhism,
history, international relations, demography, economics, and more.
The China Army Area Handbook
("China: A Country Study") is at
http://fractal.umd.edu/history/handbook.html
The handbook was last
revised in 1994, and has information about topics ranging from Chinese dynasties,
to economic indicators, and an extensive country profile. Filled with interesting
information, and with a rich bibliography appended. Here are some random
file titles (out of 119):
The Ancient Dynasties,
The Social System, Ethnic Boundaries, Urban Society, Education and Culture,
Economic Policies, Agriculture, Energy, Party and Government, Manufacturing,
Trade and Transportation, Telecommunications, Marxism-Leninism-Mao Zedong
Thought Re-thought, The Legal System.
For more on China's history,
try Galaxy:
http://galaxy.einet.net/galaxy/Social-Sciences/History/Oriental.html
--- end ---
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